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Volume 11, Number 11—November 2005
Dispatch

Social Factors Associated with AIDS and SARS

Don C. Des Jarlais*Comments to Author , Jennifer Stuber†, Melissa Tracy‡, Susan Tross*, and Sandro Galea‡
Author affiliations: *Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, New York, USA; †Columbia University, New York, New York, USA; ‡New York Academy of Medicine, New York, New York, USA

Main Article

Table 1

Survey findings of respondents' knowledge about AIDS and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) (N = 928)*

Characteristic Total, n (% ) Poorly informed,
Poorly informed,
AIDS, n (%) p value SARS, n (%) p value
Sex
Male 402 (45.3) 20 (8.0) 0.016 67 (21.7) 0.716
Female 526 (54.7) 13 (2.5) 102 (20.2)
Race/ethnicity
White 579 (54.1) 19 (2.9) 0.054 79 (14.6) <0.0001
Asian 50 (5.0) 5 (16.3) 5 (20.8)
Black 133 (18.9) 3 (5.7) 30 (17.5)
Hispanic 131 (19.5) 3 (6.4) 45 (40.6)
Other 21 (2.6) 2 (11.9) 8 (36.1)
Age, y
>65 147 (11.9) 12 (6.6) 52 (37.8)
55–64 125 (12.4) 5 (9.6) 24 (24.9)
45–54 185 (18.2) 0 (0.0) 18 (15.7)
35–44 215 (20.7) 4 (1.8) 30 (14.7)
25–34 185 (25.8) 7 (3.5) 29 (19.2)
18–24 61 (11.0) 4 (16.3) 12 (19.6) 0.006
Educational status
Graduate work 173 (13.8) 2 (3.3) 0.460 10 (12.8) <0.0001
College degree 306 (30.0) 7 (4.7) 32 (12.8)
Some college 172 (21.4) 2 (1.8) 23 (17.4)
High school/general education diploma 186 (25.2) 14 (8.3) 62 (27.2)
Less than high school 89 (9.6) 8 (7.0) 41 (48.9)
Marital status
Married 409 (52.9) 14 (5.6) 0.907 69 (22.4) 0.028
Divorced/separated/widowed 214 (15.8) 14 (5.2) 56 (28.5)
Never married/unmarried couple 298 (31.3) 5 (4.1) 43 (14.7)
Household income at baseline
>$75,000 262 (33.8) 4 (1.3) 0.062 22 (12.3) 0.002
$40,000–$74,999 217 (27.9) 3 (4.1) 24 (12.7)
$20,000–$39,999 158 (23.2) 9 (7.0) 42 (28.5)
<$20,000 130 (15.2) 8 (9.6) 47 (36.8)
Total 928 (100.0) 33 (5.0) 169 (20.9)

*Poorly informed, respondents reported knowing "nothing" or "little" about the disease.

Main Article

Page created: February 17, 2012
Page updated: February 17, 2012
Page reviewed: February 17, 2012
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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