TY - JOUR AU - Skraber, Sylvain AU - Italiaander, Ronald AU - Lodder, Willemijn AU - Husman, Ana Maria de Roda T1 - Noroviruses in Archival Samples T2 - Emerging Infectious Disease journal PY - 2005 VL - 11 IS - 3 SP - 489 SN - 1080-6059 AB - Application of recent techniques to detect current pathogens in archival effluent samples collected and concentrated in 1987 lead to the characterization of norovirus GGII.6 Seacroft, unrecognized until 1990 in a clinical sample. Retrospective studies will likely increase our knowledge about waterborne transmission of emerging pathogens. KW - dispatch KW - norovirus KW - RT-PCR detection KW - sewage KW - water KW - effluent KW - storage KW - retrospective study KW - archival samples KW - the Netherlands DO - 10.3201/eid1103.040838 UR - https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/11/3/04-0838_article ER - End of Reference