TY - JOUR AU - Balicer, Ran D. AU - Huerta, Michael AU - Levy, Yuval AU - Davidovitch, Nadav AU - Grotto, Itamar T1 - Influenza Outbreak Control in Confined Settings T2 - Emerging Infectious Disease journal PY - 2005 VL - 11 IS - 4 SP - 579 SN - 1080-6059 AB - Influenza may rapidly disseminate within populations living in confined settings, causing considerable morbidity and disrupting daily activities. We describe an influenza A outbreak on a military base where 3,000young adults, most of whom were unvaccinated, lived in close daily contact. The presentation to the base clinic of 48 cases of acute respiratory illness within 2 days allowed early identification of this outbreak and prompted immediate epidemiologic investigation. Overall, 85 personnel (2.83% of base population) met the case definition for influenzalike illness. On-site laboratory confirmation with field detection kits, rapid implementation of respiratory illness control protocols, and a mass vaccination campaign were applied to limit disease dissemination. The outbreak was halted 14 days after the mass vaccination campaign was completed. We review the control measures available for controlling influenza outbreaks in confined settings and discuss the role of rapid mass vaccination within this context KW - influenza KW - prevention and control KW - disease outbreak KW - mass immunization KW - research KW - Israel DO - 10.3201/eid1104.040845 UR - https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/11/4/04-0845_article ER - End of Reference