Risk Factors for Hantavirus Infection in Germany, 2005
Muna Abu Sin*, Klaus Stark*, Ulrich van Treeck†, Helga Dieckmann‡, Helmut Uphoff§, Wolfgang Hautmann¶, Bernhard Bornhofen#, Evelin Jensen**, Günter Pfaff††, and Judith Koch*
Author affiliations: *Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany; †Institute of Public Health, Muenster, North-Rhine Westphalia, Germany; ‡Regional Health Authority, Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany; §Government Health Service Institute, Dillenburg, Hesse, Germany; ¶Bavarian Health and Food Safety Authority, Munich, Bavaria, Germany; #Institute for Hygiene and Infection Control, Landau, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany; **Thuringian State Authority for Food Safety and Consumer Protection, Erfurt, Thuringia, Germany; ††State Health Office, Stuttgart, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany;
Main Article
Table 1
Univariate matched analysis for exposure variables for hantavirus infection, conditional logistic regression, Germany, 2005*
Exposure |
Case-patients, no. (%) |
Controls, no. (%) |
Matched OR |
95% CI |
p value |
Noticing mice |
75 (50.0) |
48 (32.0) |
2.5 |
1.4–4.5 |
<0.01 |
In forested areas |
28 (18.7) |
4 (2.7) |
13.0 |
3.3–113.0 |
<0.01 |
Noticing mice droppings |
43 (28.7) |
21 (14.0) |
2.5 |
1.3–5.0 |
<0.01 |
Living <100 m from forested areas |
65 (43.3) |
39 (26.0) |
2.3 |
1.3–4.1 |
<0.01 |
Being a forestry worker |
18 (12.2) |
8 (5.4) |
2.7 |
1.0–8.3 |
0.05 |
Being a construction worker |
17 (11.5) |
5 (3.4) |
4.0 |
1.3–16.4 |
0.01 |
Entering empty rooms or buildings |
26 (17.3) |
10 (6.7) |
2.8 |
1.3–6.8 |
0.01 |
Cutting or handling wood |
35 (23.3) |
21 (14.0) |
2.0 |
1.0–4.2 |
0.05 |
Gardening |
85 (56.7) |
98 (65.8) |
0.7 |
0.4–1.1 |
0.14 |
Main Article
Page created: July 01, 2010
Page updated: July 01, 2010
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