Volume 17, Number 3—March 2011
Synopsis
Nontuberculous Mycobacteria in Respiratory Tract Infections, Eastern Asia
Table 1
Nontuberculous mycobacteria isolated in Asia, 1971–2007*
Species | Before 1990 (n = 1,205)† | After 1990 (n = 7,614)† |
---|---|---|
Mycobacterium abscessus | – | X |
M. aichiense | X | – |
M. asiaticum | X | – |
M. avium complex | X | X |
M. celatum | – | X |
M. chelonae | X | X |
M. flavescens | X | X |
M. fortuitum | X | X |
M. gastri | X | X |
M. gordonae | X | X |
M hemophilum | X | – |
M. kansasii | X | X |
M. malmoense | X | – |
M. marinum | X | X |
M. neoarum | X | – |
M. parafortuitum | X | – |
M. phlei | X | X |
M. scrofulaceum | X | X |
M. simiae | X | X |
M. smegmatis | X | X |
M. szulgai | X | X |
M. terrae | X | X |
M. tokaiense | X | – |
M. triviale | X | X |
M. thermophilum | X | – |
M. thermoresistibile | X | – |
M. ulcerans | X | – |
M. vaccae | X | X |
M. xenopi | X | X |
*Data derived from references 4–33. X, isolated; –, not isolated.
†Proportions of identification methods used (biochemical:molecular) 6:1 before 1990, 5:8 after 1990.