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Volume 19, Number 1—January 2013
CME ACTIVITY - Research

Staphylococcal Infections in Children, California, USA, 1985–2009

Kathleen GutierrezComments to Author , Meira S. Halpern, Clea Sarnquist, Shila Soni1, Anna Chen Arroyo, and Yvonne Maldonado
Author affiliations: Author affiliations: Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA

Main Article

Table 2

Risk of staphylococcal infection, by demographic characteristic, for children, California, 1985–2009*

Demographic characteristics Risk of infection, OR† (95% CI)
General population of children Hospitalized children
Sex

M

1.25 (1.23–1.26) 1.07 (1.06–1.09)

F


Reference
Reference
Race

White

Reference Reference

Black

1.46 (1.43–1.49) 1.05 (1.04–1.07)

Hispanic

0.94 (0.93–0.95) 0.96 (0.95–0.97)

Asian


0.63 (0.62–0.65)
Dropped
Age at admission

<30 d

5.64 (5.55–5.73)‡ 0.39 (0.39–0.40)

31–91 d

0.95 (0.92–0.97)

92–365 d

0.98 (0.96–1.00)

1–2 y

Reference Reference

3–5 y

0.42 (0.41–0.43) 0.80 (0.78–0.81)

6–9 y

0.31 (0.31–0.32) 0.81 (0.79–0.92)

10–13 y

0.34 (0.33–0.35) 0.90 (0.88–0.92)

14–17 y


0.48 (0.47–0.49)
0.76 (0.74–0.77)
Expected source of payment

Private insurance

NA 0.78 (0.77–0.79)

Other§

NA Reference

*OR, odds ratio; NA, not applicable.
†ORs were calculated by using backward logistic regression (stay criteria p<0.01) with the variables listed in the table and year of admission.
‡Combined value for all children <1 year of age.
§Medi-Cal, Medicare, other government sources, charity, and none.

Main Article

1Current affiliation: Foodia, San Francisco, California, USA.

Page created: December 18, 2012
Page updated: December 18, 2012
Page reviewed: December 18, 2012
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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