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Volume 20, Number 12—December 2014
Dispatch

Putative New West Nile Virus Lineage in Uranotaenia unguiculata Mosquitoes, Austria, 2013

Karin Pachler1, Karin Lebl, Dominik Berer, Ivo Rudolf, Zdenek Hubalek, and Norbert NowotnyComments to Author 
Author affiliations: University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria (K. Pachler, K. Lebl, D. Berer, N. Nowotny); Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic (I. Rudolf, Z. Hubalek); Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman (N. Nowotny)

Main Article

Table 2

Sequence identities between the newly identified WNV strain from Austria, WNV-Uu-LN-AT-2013, and other strains representing different WNV lineages*

Strain/lineage†
Nucleotide identity or amino acid identity, %, by strain/lineage†‡
WNV-Uu-LN-AT-2013
1a
1b
1c/5
2
3
4
6 (Spain)§
7 (Koutango virus)

Usutu virus
WNV-Uu-LN-AT-2013 88.3 87.9 87.0 88.8 86.7 96.2 95.9 85.3 81.2 75.5
1a 76.2 97.6 93.4 94.0 90.4 88.6 91.7 89.2 92.4 76.3
1b 75.4 88.2 92.7 93.5 89.8 88.3 91.2 88.8 92.0 76.1
1c/5 76.3 80.5 79.7 92.1 88.8 87.4 89.1 87.7 91.2 76.1
2 77.0 79.8 79.6 79.1 90.9 89.2 92.6 89.3 92.0 76.0
3 75.9 78.3 77.3 77.3 78.7 87.0 91.4 86.6 89.2 75.5
4 82.8 76.6 76.0 76.2 76.9 76.5 95.0 85.5 81.0 74.7
6 (Spain)§ 83.2 78.1 78.1 77.7 78.6 79.5 81.7 88.6 80.8
7 (Koutango virus) 75.1 77.7 77.4 77.0 77.8 76.3 75.6 78.0 86.8 75.3
72.7 78.4 78.0 77.3 78.4 77.7 72.6 77.4 76.3
Usutu virus 71.2 72.4 72.6 72.4 71.3 71.0 70.1 73.6 72.4 72.5

*Alignments were performed by using ClustalW2 (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/Tools/msa/clustalw2/). WNV, West Nile virus; WNV-Uu-LN-AT-2013, West Nile virus strain Uranotaenia unguiculata-Lake Neusiedl-Austria-2013; –, comparison between lineages 6 and 8 was not possible because the available partial sequences do not cover the same nucleotide regions.
†GenBank accession nos. are as follows for the polyprotein genes/polyproteins: WNV-Uu-LN-AT-2013 (KJ831223), lineage 1a (AF404756/AAM81752), lineage 1b (D00246/BAA00176), lineage 1c (DQ256376/ABC40712), lineage 2 (DQ116961/AAZ91684), lineage 3 (AY765264/AAW81711), lineage 4 (FJ159129/ACH99530), lineage 6 (Spain) (GU047875/ADD69956), lineage 7 (Koutango virus) (EU082200/ABW76844), lineage 8 (KJ131502/AHV83443), Usutu virus (AY453411/AAS59402).
‡Amino acid sequences (above the diagonal) and nucleotide sequences (below the diagonal) are based on complete polyprotein genes, with the exception of lineage 6 and 8 strains, for which only partial sequences were available.
§Comparison was based only on partial NS5 gene sequences.
¶Comparison was based only on complete envelope protein gene sequences.

Main Article

1Current affiliation: Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.

Page created: November 19, 2014
Page updated: November 19, 2014
Page reviewed: November 19, 2014
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