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Volume 23, Number 11—November 2017
Research Letter

Blood Culture–Negative Endocarditis, Morocco

Najma BoudebouchComments to Author , M’hammed Sarih, Abdelfattah Chakib, Salma Fadili, Drissi Boumzebra, Zahira Zouizra, Badie Azamane Mahadji, Hamid Amarouch, Didier Raoult, and Pierre-Edouard Fournier
Author affiliations: Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca, Morocco (N. Boudebouch, M. Sarih); Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Ibn Rochd, Casablanca (A. Chakib, S. Fadili, B.A. Mahadji); Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Ibn Toufail Marrakech, Marrakech, Morocco (D. Boumzebra, Z. Zouizra); Faculté des Sciences Ain Chock, Casablanca (H. Amarouch); Aix-Marseille Université, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France (D. Raoult, P.-E. Fournier)

Main Article

Table

Demographic and clinical features of patients with blood culture–negative endocarditis included in the study.*

Features
Value
% Patients
Sex
M 11 61%
F 7 38%
Unspecified
1

Mean age, y
40.26

Valve involved
Native valve 18/19 94.7
Valvular bioprosthesis 1/19 5.3
Aortic 4/17 23.5
Mitral 10/17 58.8
Aortic and mitral 1/17 5.9
Tricuspid
1/17
5.9
Echocardiographic signs of endocarditis
Left-sided endocarditis 2/17 11.8
Right-sided endocarditis 10/17 58.8
Pacemaker infection
1/17
5.9
Valvular vegetation 12/17 70.6
Valvular abscess
6/17
35.9
Clinical symptoms
Fever (temperature >38.5°C) 17/17 100
Cardiac murmur 16/17 94.1
Glomerulonephritis
1/17
5.9
Other data
Drug abuse 1/17 5.9
Alcohol dependence 3/17 17.6

*Values are no. patients/no. for which data were available except as indicated.

Main Article

Page created: October 17, 2017
Page updated: October 17, 2017
Page reviewed: October 17, 2017
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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