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Volume 23, Number 8—August 2017
Synopsis

Characteristics of Dysphagia in Infants with Microcephaly Caused by Congenital Zika Virus Infection, Brazil, 2015

Mariana C. LealComments to Author , Vanessa van der Linden, Thiago P. Bezerra, Luciana de Valois, Adriana C.G. Borges, Margarida M.C. Antunes, Kátia G. Brandt, Catharina X. Moura, Laura C. Rodrigues, and Coeli R. Ximenes
Author affiliations: Hospital Agamenon Magalhães, Recife, Brazil (M.C. Leal); Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife (M.C. Leal, T.P. Bezerra, M.M.C. Antunes, K.G. Brandt, C.R. Ximenes); Hospital Barão de Lucena, Recife (V. van der Linden); Association for Assistance of Disabled Children, Recife (V. van der Linden, L. de Valois); Prived Clinic, Recife (A.C.G. Borges); Real Hospital Português, Recife (C.X. Moura); London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK (L.C. Rodrigues)

Main Article

Table

Clinical features in 9 infants with dysphagia due to congenital Zika syndrome microcephaly, Brazil, 2015

Patient no. Age, mo, at onset of dysphagia Main symptoms* Respiratory infection (no.)/hospitalization
(no.) Feeding intervention Oral feeding time >30 min†
1
4
Irritability, coughing or choking when eating or drinking, breast-feeding difficulties
No
Food thickening
No
2
4
Breast-feeding difficulties, regurgitation, weight loss
No
Nasoenteral tube (at age 6 mo)
Yes
3
3
Breast-feeding difficulties, choking when drinking
No
Food thickening
Yes
4
6
Regurgitation, coughing or choking when eating or drinking, respiratory infections
Yes (1)/Yes (>3)
Food thickening
Yes
5
2
Coughing or choking when eating or drinking
No
Food thickening
No
6
6
Regurgitation
No
Food thickening
No
7
7
Respiratory infections
Yes (2)/Yes (1)
Food thickening
Yes
8
2
Coughing or choking when eating or drinking, regurgitation, respiratory infections, weight loss
Yes (1)/Yes (1)
Food thickening
Yes
9 5 Regurgitation, coughing or choking when eating or drinking, respiratory infection Yes (1)/Yes (1) Nasoenteral tube (at age 11 mo) Yes

*Reported by parent or guardian.
†Before feeding interventions.

Main Article

Page created: July 17, 2017
Page updated: July 17, 2017
Page reviewed: July 17, 2017
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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