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Volume 25, Number 1—January 2019
Dispatch

Identification of Lonepinella sp. in Koala Bite Wound Infections, Queensland, Australia

Holly Angela SinclairComments to Author , Paul Chapman, Lida Omaleki, Haakon Bergh, Conny Turni, Patrick Blackall, Lindsey Papacostas, Phillip Braslins, David Sowden, and Graeme R. Nimmo
Author affiliations: Pathology Queensland, Herston, Queensland, Australia (H.A. Sinclair, H. Bergh, G.R. Nimmo); Caboolture Hospital, Caboolture, Queensland, Australia (P. Chapman); Queensland Institute of Medical Research Berghofer, Herston (P. Chapman); The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia (L. Omaleki, C. Turni, P. Blackall); Sunshine Coast University Hospital, Birtinya, Queensland, Australia (L. Papacostas, D. Sowden); University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia (P. Braslins); Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia (G.R. Nimmo)

Main Article

Table 1

Phenotypic characteristics of 4 clinical isolates obtained from koala bite wound infections, Queensland, Australia, and Lonepinella koalarum ACM 3666

Growth characteristic or condition MS14434 MS14435 MS14436 MS14437 ACM 3666
Growth requirement
X factor
V factor





Biochemical reaction
Acetoin, Voges-Proskauer test + + +
Arginine arylamidase + +
β-galactosidase +
β-glucosidase + + + +
β-xylosidase + +
Catalase
H2S
Indole
Leucine arylamidase + + + + +
Ornithine decarboxylase
Oxidase +* +* +* +* +*
Phenylalanine arylaminidase + + + +
Urease
Courmarate + +
Maltotriose + + + + +
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + + + +
Phenylphosphonate + +
Phosphatase + + + + +
Nitrate reduction +
Hydrolyzed esculin

+
+
+
+
Sugar utilization
Glucose + + + + +
Sucrose + + +
Lactose
Maltose +
Mannose + + + + +
Xylose +*
Mannitol
Malate + + + + +
D-cellobiose



+
+
Media type
Horse blood agar + + + + +
Chocolate agar + + + + +
Bacitracin agar + + + + +
Brain Heart yeast + + + + +
MacConkey with crystal violet
Hemolysis on horse blood agar





Temperature and atmospheric conditions
Room temperature + + + + +
28°C Aerobic + + + + +
35°C Aerobic + + + + +
35°C in 5% CO2 + + + + +
35°C Microaerophilic + + + + +
35°C Anaerobic + + + + +
42°C Aerobic +

*Weak positive.

Main Article

Page created: December 17, 2018
Page updated: December 17, 2018
Page reviewed: December 17, 2018
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
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