Volume 26, Number 10—October 2020
Research Letter
Macrolide-Resistant Bordetella pertussis, Vietnam, 2016−2017
Table
Direct genotyping of Bordetella pertussis with the detected macrolide-resistant A2047G mutation in the 23S rRNA gene, Vietnam, 2016−2017*
Patient no. | Age/sex | Year/province | MLVA type | Repeat no. VNTRs† | Allele type of virulence-associated genes‡ |
C5330 in fhaB§ | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ptxP | ptxA | prn | fim3 | ||||||
1 | 2.5 mo/M | 2016/Hanoi | MT104 | 8/6/0/7/6/10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | A | NA |
2 | 2 mo/F | 2016/Ha Nam | New type A | 8/6/0/6/6/10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | A | C5330T |
3 | 32 d/F | 2016/Hanoi | New type B | 9/6/0/7/6/10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | A | C5330T |
4 | 3 mo/F | 2016/Hanoi | MT104 | 8/6/0/7/6/10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | A | C5330T |
5 | 2 mo/M | 2016/Hanoi | MT104 | 8/6/0/7/6/10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | A | C5330T |
6 | 29 y/F | 2016/Hanoi | MT104 | 8/6/0/7/6/10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | B | C5330T |
7 | 4 mo/F | 2017/Thai Binh | MT104 | 8/6/0/7/6/10 | NA | 1 | 1 | B | C5330T |
8 | 52 d/F | 2017/Ha Nam | MT104 | 8/6/0/7/6/10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | A | C5330T |
9 | 3 mo/M | 2017/Hanoi | MT104 | 8/6/0/7/6/10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | A | C5330T |
10 | 3 mo/M | 2017/Hanoi | MT104 | 8/6/0/7/6/10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | A | C5330T |
*MLVA, multilocus variable-number tandem-repeat analysis; NA, not analyzed; VNTR, variable-number tandem-repeat.
†The order is VNTR1/VNTR3a/VNTR3b/VNTR4/VNTR5/VNTR6.
‡B. pertussis virulence–associated allelic genes (ptxP, ptxA, prn, and fim3).
§fhaB3 allele carries the single-nucleotide polymorphism mutation C5330T.
1These authors contributed equally to this article.