Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link Skip directly to A-Z link Skip directly to A-Z link
Volume 26, Number 12—December 2020
Dispatch

Identification of a Novel α-herpesvirus Associated with Ulcerative Stomatitis in Donkeys

Vito MartellaComments to Author , Gianvito Lanave, Michele Camero, Vittorio Larocca, Eleonora Lorusso, Cristiana Catella, Paolo Capozza, Maria Tempesta, and Canio Buonavoglia
Author affiliation: University of Bari, Valenzano, Italy

Main Article

Table

List of equid herpesviruses recognized in the ICTV database or other sources*

Species Subfamily Related to Other designations Source
EHV-1 Alpha NA Equine abortion ICTV
EHV-2 Gamma NA NA ICTV
EHV-3 Alpha NA Coital exantema ICTV
EHV-4 Alpha NA Equine rhinopneumonitis ICTV
EHV-5 Gamma NA NA ICTV
EHV-6 Alpha EHV-3 AsHV-1 (6); this study
EHV-7 Gamma EHV-2/EHV-5 AsHV-2 ICTV
EHV-8 Alpha EHV-1 AsHV-3 ICTV
AsHV-4 Gamma EHV-2/EHV-5 NA (11)
AsHV-5 Gamma EHV-2/EHV-5 NA (11)
AsHV-6 Gamma EHV-2/EHV-5 NA (2)
EHV-9
Alpha
EHV-1
Zebra, gazelle, giraffe herpesviruses
ICTV
*AsHV, asinine herpesvirus; EHV, equine herpesvirus; ICTV, International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses; NA, not applicable.

Main Article

References
  1. McCluskey  BJ, Mumford  EL. Vesicular stomatitis and other vesicular, erosive, and ulcerative diseases of horses. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 2000;16:457–69, viii–ix.
  2. Kleiboeker  SB, Chapman  RK. Detection of equine herpesvirus 3 in equine skin lesions by polymerase chain reaction. J Vet Diagn Invest. 2004;16:749. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  3. VanDevanter  DR, Warrener  P, Bennett  L, Schultz  ER, Coulter  S, Garber  RL, et al. Detection and analysis of diverse herpesviral species by consensus primer PCR. J Clin Microbiol. 1996;34:166671. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  4. Katoh  K, Misawa  K, Kuma  K, Miyata  T. MAFFT: a novel method for rapid multiple sequence alignment based on fast Fourier transform. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002;30:305966. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  5. Kumar  S, Stecher  G, Li  M, Knyaz  C, Tamura  K. MEGA X: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis across computing platforms. Mol Biol Evol. 2018;35:15479. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  6. Browning  GF, Ficorilli  N, Studdert  MJ. Asinine herpesvirus genomes: comparison with those of the equine herpesviruses. Arch Virol. 1988;101:18390. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  7. Bell  SA, Pusterla  N, Balasuriya  UB, Mapes  SM, Nyberg  NL, MacLachlan  NJ. Isolation of a gammaherpesvirus similar to asinine herpesvirus-2 (AHV-2) from a mule and a survey of mules and donkeys for AHV-2 infection by real-time PCR. Vet Microbiol. 2008;130:17683. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  8. Crabb  BS, Allen  GP, Studdert  MJ. Characterization of the major glycoproteins of equine herpesviruses 4 and 1 and asinine herpesvirus 3 using monoclonal antibodies. J Gen Virol. 1991;72:207582. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  9. Ficorilli  N, Studdert  MJ, Crabb  BS. The nucleotide sequence of asinine herpesvirus 3 glycoprotein G indicates that the donkey virus is closely related to equine herpesvirus 1. Arch Virol. 1995;140:165362. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  10. Paweska  JT, Gerdes  T, Van Heerden  J. Serological relationship between a donkey alphaherpesvirus (isolate M7/91) and equid herpesvirus type 1 and 4. J S Afr Vet Assoc. 1994;65:646.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  11. Kleiboeker  SB, Schommer  SK, Johnson  PJ, Ehlers  B, Turnquist  SE, Boucher  M, et al. Association of two newly recognized herpesviruses with interstitial pneumonia in donkeys (Equus asinus). J Vet Diagn Invest. 2002;14:27380. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar
  12. Burrows  R. Discussion. In: Bryans JT, Gerber H, editors. Equine infectious diseases III. Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Equine Infectious Diseases; 1972 Jul 17–21; Paris. Basel: S Karger; 1973

Main Article

Page created: October 13, 2020
Page updated: November 19, 2020
Page reviewed: November 19, 2020
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.
file_external