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Volume 27, Number 4—April 2021
Research

Evolution of Sequence Type 4821 Clonal Complex Hyperinvasive and Quinolone-Resistant Meningococci

Mingliang Chen1Comments to Author , Odile B. Harrison1, Holly B. Bratcher, Zhiyan Bo, Keith A. Jolley, Charlene M.C. Rodrigues, James E. Bray, Qinglan Guo, Xi Zhang, Min ChenComments to Author , and Martin C.J. MaidenComments to Author 
Author affiliations: Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China (M. Chen, X. Zhang, M. Chen); University of Oxford, Oxford, UK (O.B. Harrison, H.B. Bratcher, Z. Bo, K.A. Jolley, C.M.C. Rodrigues, J.E. Bray, M.C.J. Maiden); Fudan University, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai (Q. Guo)

Main Article

Figure 3

Phylogenetic tree and data of clonal complex 4821 Neisseria meningitidis sublineage L44.1 (ChinaCC4821-R1-C/B) isolates. Red text indicates the oldest isolate of the sublineage; blue text, the isolates from countries outside of China; and green text, the dominant type or allele. Scale bar indicates substitutions per site. IMD, invasive meningococcal disease; MSM, men who have sex with men; SG, serogroup; ST, sequence type; VR, variable region.

Figure 3. Phylogenetic tree and data of clonal complex 4821 Neisseria meningitidis sublineage L44.1 (ChinaCC4821-R1-C/B) isolates. Red text indicates the oldest isolate of the sublineage; blue text, the isolates from countries outside of China; and green text, the dominant type or allele. Scale bar indicates substitutions per site. IMD, invasive meningococcal disease; MSM, men who have sex with men; SG, serogroup; ST, sequence type; VR, variable region.

Main Article

1These authors contributed equally to this article.

Page created: March 02, 2021
Page updated: March 18, 2021
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