Plasmodium falciparum pfhrp2 and pfhrp3 Gene Deletions from Persons with Symptomatic Malaria Infection in Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, and Rwanda
Eric Rogier

, Jessica N. McCaffery, Doug Nace, Samaly Souza Svigel, Ashenafi Assefa, Jimee Hwang, Simon Kariuki, Aaron M. Samuels, Nelli Westercamp, Arsène Ratsimbasoa, Milijaona Randrianarivelojosia, Aline Uwimana, Venkatachalam Udhayakumar, and Eric S. Halsey
Author affiliations: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA (E. Rogier, J.N. McCaffery, D. Nace, S.S. Svigel, A.M. Samuels, N. Westercamp, V. Udhayakumar); Ethiopia Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (A. Assefa); Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA (J. Hwang, E.S. Halsey); Centre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya (S. Kariuki); Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Kisumu (A.M. Samuels); Madagascar National Malaria Control Program, Antananarivo, Madagascar (A. Ratsimbasoa); Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, Antananarivo (M. Randrianarivelojosia); Université de Toliara, Toliara, Madagascar (M. Randrianarivelojosia); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (A. Uwimana)
Main Article
Table 1
Countries and study sites for each therapeutic efficacy study enrolling Plasmodium falciparum malaria–infected participants, 2016–2018
Country and
study site |
No. specimens
at enrollment |
Median age (range), y |
Sex,
% F |
Ethiopia |
147 |
18.0 (1–65) |
32.9 |
Arba Minch |
15 |
19.5 (10–54) |
50.0 |
Pawe
|
132
|
18.0 (1–65)
|
31.3
|
Kenya |
|
|
|
Siaya
|
332
|
2.7 (0.5–4.9)
|
48.8
|
Madagascar |
620 |
7.0 (0.2–15) |
47.1 |
Ankazomborona |
168 |
8.3 (1.5–15) |
41.7 |
Antsenavolo |
54 |
6.0 (0.2–14) |
53.7 |
Kianjavato |
116 |
9.0 (0.3–15) |
46.6 |
Matanga |
172 |
5.0 (0.3–15) |
48.3 |
Vohitromby
|
110
|
7.0 (1–15)
|
50.9
|
Rwanda |
218 |
3.3 (0.7–4.8) |
50.9 |
Bugarama |
88 |
3.3 (0.8–4.8) |
52.3 |
Masaka |
42 |
3.3 (0.8–4.0) |
54.8 |
Rukara |
88 |
3.1 (0.7–4.8) |
46.6 |
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Page created: January 12, 2022
Page updated: February 21, 2022
Page reviewed: February 21, 2022
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