Volume 28, Number 6—June 2022
Dispatch
Lizards as Silent Hosts of Trypanosoma cruzi
Table
Lizard species from southwestern South America tested for Trypanosoma cruzi infection, 2011–2019*
Lizard species | Common name | No. infected/no. tested | Infected tissue or organ† | Competence (range) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Microlophus atacamensis |
Pacific Atacama racerunner |
11/13 |
Blood |
ND |
Liolaemus platei |
Plate's lizard |
18/18 |
Liver, spleen, stomach, intestine, lung, heart, fat, muscle, bone, gonad, blood |
96.43 (50–100) |
Liolaemus fuscus |
Dark lizard |
3/3 |
Liver, spleen, stomach, intestine, lung, heart, fat, muscle, bone, gonad, blood |
ND |
Garthia gaudichaudii | Chilean marked gecko | 10/10 | Liver, stomach, intestine, lung, heart, muscle, bone | ND |
*Competence was assessed by real-time PCR on xenodiagnostic triatomine nymphs in Liolaemus platei lizard only. ND, not done. †Not all types of organs were obtained for all sampled lizards (Appendix Table 1).
1These authors contributed equally to this article.