Volume 28, Number 9—September 2022
Research
Fulminant Transfusion-Associated Hepatitis E Virus Infection Despite Screening, England, 2016–2020
Table 1
Number of donations and donors tested for hepatitis E virus RNA, number of positive results, detection rate, and incidence rate for apheresis and whole-blood donors, England, March 2016–December 2020
Donation type, year | Donations | Donors | Positive | Detection rate, no. HEV RNA detections/1 million donations | Incidence rate, HEV RNA–positive samples/1 million donors |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apheresis | |||||
2016 | 69,605 | 14,952 | 24 | 344.8 | 1,966.5 |
2017 | 74,422 | 15,987 | 20 | 268.7 | 1,532.6 |
2018 | 70,709 | 15,189 | 24 | 339.4 | 1,935.8 |
2019 | 68,907 | 15,450 | 15 | 217.7 | 1,241.5 |
2020 | 66,680 | 13,593 | 24 | 359.9 | 2,052.7 |
Total |
350,323 |
75,170 |
107 |
305.4 |
1,741.9 |
Whole blood | |||||
2016 | 413,153 | 234,141 | 174 | 421.2 | 2,401.9 |
2017 | 1,256,503 | 712,083 | 261 | 207.7 | 1,184.6 |
2018 | 1,488,808 | 843,734 | 351 | 235.8 | 1,344.6 |
2019 | 1,450,628 | 825,363 | 455 | 313.7 | 1,788.8 |
2020 | 1,338,489 | 769,420 | 379 | 283.2 | 1,614.9 |
Total | 5,947,581 | 3,384,741 | 1,620 | 272.4 | 1,553.4 |