Volume 10, Number 6—June 2004
Letter
Diagnostic Criteria during SARS Outbreak in Hong Kong
Table
SARS contact history and demographic and initial laboratory parameters in seropositive and seronegative patients
Seropositive patients, n = 353 (%) | Seronegative patients, n = 2 (%) | p value or OR (95% CI)a | |
---|---|---|---|
Demographic data | |||
Age | 40.9 ± 17.2 | 51.2 ± 24.3 | 0.008 |
Healthcare workers | 193 (54.7) | 2 (9.1) | 12.1 (2.8 to 52.4) |
Non-HCW | 160 (45.3) | 20 (90.9) | |
Laboratory parameters on admission | |||
Total leukocyte count (x 109/L) | 6.2 ± 3.2 | 9.4 ± 7.4 | <0.001 |
Lymphocyte count (x 109/L) | 1.0 ± 0.4 | 1.2 ± 0.8 | 0.027 |
Level of contact | |||
Definite close contact | 322 (91.2) | 7 (31.8) | 22.3 (8.4 to 58.7) |
Possible contact | 31 (8.8) | 15 (68.2) | |
Possible contact plus lymphopenia | |||
Lymphocyte < 0.8 x 109/L | 13 (76.5) | 4 (23.5) | |
Lymphocyte < 1.0 x 109/L | 21 (72.4) | 8 (27.6) | |
Venue of contact | |||
Hospital | 290 (82.2) | 8 (36.4) | 8.1 (3.2 to 20.0) |
Community | 63 (17.8) | 14 (63.6) |
aOR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval