Volume 17, Number 8—August 2011
Dispatch
Use of Medical Care during Pandemic (H1N1) 2009, Navarre, Spain
Table 1
Persons with ILI who sought medical care, by sociodemographic and health-related characteristics, Navarre, Spain, 2009–10*
Characteristic | No. persons with ILI | No. (%) who sought medical care | Crude OR (95% CI) | p value† |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | ||||
M | 86 | 55 (64) | 1 | |
F |
80 |
52 (65) |
1.0 (0.6–2.0) |
1.000 |
Age, y | ||||
<15 | 92 | 68 (74) | 2.5 (1.3–5.2) | 0.006 |
>15 |
74 |
39 (53) |
1 |
|
Residence | ||||
Rural | 45 | 28 (62) | 1 | |
Urban |
121 |
79 (65) |
1.1 (0.6–2.3) |
0.719 |
Country of origin | ||||
Spain | 146 | 95 (65) | 1 | |
Other |
20 |
12 (60) |
0.8 (0.3–2.1) |
0.804 |
Major chronic conditions | ||||
No | 146 | 93 (64) | 1 | |
Yes |
20 |
14 (70) |
1.3 (0.5–3.7) |
0.629 |
Seasonal influenza vaccine | ||||
No | 149 | 94 (63) | 1 | |
Yes |
17 |
13 (76) |
1.9 (0.6–6.1) |
0.423 |
Smoked | ||||
No | 147 | 98 (67) | 1 | |
Yes |
19 |
9 (47) |
0.5 (0.2–1.2) |
0.127 |
Relation to other cases in household | ||||
Secondary case | 111 | 64 (58) | 1 | |
Primary case |
55 |
43 (78) |
2.6 (1.3–5.5) |
0.010 |
Antiviral treatment for primary case-patient | ||||
No | 75 | 45 (60) | 1 | |
Yes |
36 |
19 (53) |
0.7 (0.3–1.7) |
0.540 |
Total | 166 | 120 (64) |
*ILI, influenza-like illness; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.
†By Fisher exact test.