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Volume 28, Number 2—February 2022
Research

Wild Boars as Reservoir of Highly Virulent Clone of Hybrid Shiga Toxigenic and Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Responsible for Edema Disease, France

Alexandre Perrat, Priscilla Branchu, Anouk Decors, Silvia Turci, Marie-Hélène Bayon-Auboyer, Geoffrey Petit, Vladimir Grosbois, Hubert Brugère, Frédéric AuvrayComments to Author , and Eric OswaldComments to Author 
Author affiliations: Institut de Recherche en Santé Digestive, Université de Toulouse, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France (A. Perrat, P. Branchu, H. Brugère, F. Auvray, E. Oswald); Office Français de la Biodiversité, Orléans, France (A. Decors); Labocea, Ploufragan, France (S. Turci, M.-H. Bayon-Auboyer); Université Clermont Auvergne INRAE, VetAgro Sup, Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR) Epidémiologie des Maladies Animales et Zoonotiques, Saint-Genès-Champanelle, France (G. Petit); UMR Animal-Santé-Territoires-Risques-Ecosystèmes, Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement, INRAE, Montpellier, France (G. Petit, V. Grosbois); Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Hôpital Purpan, Toulouse (E. Oswald)

Main Article

Figure 3

Comparison of the Stx2e prophages of wild boar Escherichia coli O139:H1 strain W13-16 and pig E. coli O139:H1 P15-25 and O141:H4 P13-6 strains from France. The genes are represented with arrows color coded by function. The 2 regions present in prophage Stx2e_P136 but absent in the 2 other prophages are indicated by numbers 1 and 2. The areas between the genetic maps are shaded in blue, with a color intensity depending on the percentage of identity between each region compared. Strain name, pathotype, sequence type, serotype, and country of isolation are indicated at the right of each map. The GC skew (negative, blue; positive, red) is indicated at the top. ETEC, enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli; ST, sequence type; STEC, Shiga toxin–producing Escherichia coli.

Figure 3. Comparison of the Stx2e prophages of wild boar Escherichia coli O139:H1 strain W13-16 and pig E. coli O139:H1 P15-25 and O141:H4 P13-6 strains from France. The genes are represented with arrows color coded by function. The 2 regions present in prophage Stx2e_P136 but absent in the 2 other prophages are indicated by numbers 1 and 2. The areas between the genetic maps are shaded in blue, with a color intensity depending on the percentage of identity between each region compared. Strain name, pathotype, sequence type, serotype, and country of isolation are indicated at the right of each map. The GC skew (negative, blue; positive, red) is indicated at the top. ETEC, enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli; ST, sequence type; STEC, Shiga toxin–producing Escherichia coli.

Main Article

Page created: December 01, 2021
Page updated: January 27, 2022
Page reviewed: January 27, 2022
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