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Volume 29, Number 10—October 2023
CME ACTIVITY - Synopsis

Spike in Congenital Syphilis, Mississippi, USA, 2016–2022

Manuela Staneva, Charlotte V. Hobbs, and Thomas Dobbs
Author affiliations: Mississippi State Department of Health, Jackson, Mississippi, USA (M. Staneva); University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson (C.V. Hobbs, T. Dobbs)

Main Article

Table 1

Demographic characteristics of infants hospitalized with and without congenital syphilis diagnosis, Mississippi, USA, 2016–2022

Patient characteristics Congenital syphilis, no. (%) No congenital syphilis, no. (%) p value Crude odds ratio (95% CI) Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)
Total
367
238,227



Age group, d
0–3 340 (92.6) 233,528 (98.0) <0.001 Referent Referent
4–365
27 (7.4)
4,699 (2.0)

3.947 (2.60–5.73)
3.82 (2.52–5.55)
Sex† Referent Referent
F 179 (49.0) 116,615 (49.0) 0.981 1.003 (0.82–1.23) 1.01 (0.82–1.24)
M
186 (51.0)
121,483 (51.0)

Referent
Referent
Race
African American 261 (71.1) 103,102 (43.3) <0.001 2.83 (1.72–5.07) 2.26 (1.37–4.06)
White 92 (25.1) 119,502 (50.2) 0.86 (0.51–1.58) 1.01 (0.60–1.86)
Other
14 (3.8)
15,623 (6.5)

Referent
Referent
Residence
Nonurban 213 (58.0) 133,829 (56.2) 0.472 1.08 (0.88–1.33) 1.02 (0.83–1.26)
Urban
154 (42.0)
104,398 (43.8)

Referent
Referent
Primary expected payer
Medicaid 340 (92.6) 152,221 (63.9) <0.001 7.11 (4.91–10.78) 5.24 (3.58–8.00)
Private/other 27 (7.4) 86,006 (36.1) Referent Referent

Main Article

Page created: July 13, 2023
Page updated: September 20, 2023
Page reviewed: September 20, 2023
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