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Volume 29, Number 5—May 2023
Research

Leishmania donovani Transmission Cycle Associated with Human Infection, Phlebotomus alexandri Sand Flies, and Hare Blood Meals, Israel1

Liora StudentskyComments to Author , Laor Orshan, Fouad Akad, Irina Ben Avi, Debora Diaz, Shirly Elbaz, Orly Sagi, Gal Zagron, Lea Valinsky, Maya Davidovich-Cohen, and Gad Baneth
Author affiliations: Ministry of Health Central Laboratories for Public Health, Jerusalem, Israel (L. Studentsky, L. Orshan, I. Ben Avi, D. Diaz, S. Elbaz, M. Davidovich-Cohen); The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel (L. Studentsky, G. Baneth); Ministry of Health National Laboratory for Public Health, Tel Aviv, Israel (F. Akad); Soroka University Medical Center, Beer-Sheba, Israel (O. Sagi); Israeli Ministry of Environmental Protection, Jerusalem (G. Zagron); Maccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv (L. Valinsky)

Main Article

Table 4

Number of female Phlebotomus spp. sand flies collected in the central Negev region engorged with different blood meals in study of Leishmania donovani transmission cycle associated with human infection, Phlebotomus alexandri sand flies, and hare blood meals, Israel

Blood meal source Phlebotomus spp.
 Total no.
P. alexandri P. kazeruni P. papatasi P. sergenti
Lepus europaeus (hare) 107 8 5 6 126
Equus hemionus (onager) 31 1 0 1 33
Gazella dorcas (gazelle) 10 0 4 2 16
Canis lupus familiaris (dog) 1 0 3 0 4
Homo sapiens (human) 1 0 0 0 1
Psammomys obesus (fat sand rat) 0 0 1 0 1
Vulpes vulpes (fox)
 1
 0
 0
 0
 1
Total no. 151 9 13 9 182

Main Article

1Data from this study were presented at the Israeli Society for Parasitology, Protozoology and Tropical Diseases Annual Meeting; March 21, 2022; Kfar Hamaccabiah, Ramat Gan, Israel.

Page created: March 06, 2023
Page updated: April 18, 2023
Page reviewed: April 18, 2023
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